Study in Canada
Canada Ends Flagpoling for Work and Study Permits

The Canadian government has officially announced the end of flagpoling for work and study permits, effective December 23, 2024, at 11:59 pm ET. This change has sparked widespread discussions among temporary residents in Canada, as flagpoling has been a common practice for years. Here’s what this means for foreign nationals and how it impacts the process of obtaining or renewing permits.
What Is Flagpoling and Why Is It Ending?
Flagpoling is when temporary residents in Canada leave the country briefly, typically crossing into the United States or St. Pierre and Miquelon, and re-enter Canada to access immigration services at the border. This method was often used to fast-track work or study permit applications.
The decision to end flagpoling is part of Canada’s Border Plan, aimed at optimizing border operations and reducing strain on immigration services. According to the government, this practice has:
- Increased workloads for Canadian and American border officers.
- Diverted resources from enforcement activities.
- Contributed to longer wait times for cross-border travelers.
By redirecting applications to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), the government intends to streamline border operations and enhance the efficiency of immigration services.
Key Changes to Work and Study Permit Applications
Starting December 24, 2024, all work and study permit applications must be submitted through IRCC. Immigration services at border ports of entry will no longer process these requests unless applicants meet specific exemptions. While most individuals must now use IRCC’s online or in-land processing options, exemptions apply in limited scenarios. These could include:
Travelers with urgent humanitarian needs.
Applicants who meet predefined eligibility criteria for port-of-entry processing.
Why This Change Matters
This policy shift has several implications for Canada and its immigration system:
1. Enhanced Border Security
Border officers can now focus on enforcement and operational priorities, such as managing cross-border traveler flows and preventing illegal activities.
2. Improved Permit Processing
Shifting applications to IRCC may help standardize processing timelines and ensure that resources are allocated more effectively.
3. Consistency Across Immigration Services
By centralizing applications through IRCC, the government aims to provide a uniform experience for applicants, regardless of their location within Canada.
Steps to Apply for Work or Study Permits via IRCC
If you are a temporary resident looking to apply for or renew a work or study permit, here’s a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Create an Online Account – Visit the IRCC website and create an account to access the application portal.
Step 2: Complete the Application – Fill out the required forms, upload supporting documents, and pay the processing fee.
Step 3: Submit Biometrics – If applicable, book an appointment at an authorized center to provide your fingerprints and photo.
Step 4: Track Your Application – Use the IRCC portal to check the status of your application and respond to any additional document requests.
The Canadian government’s decision to end flagpoling for work and study permits marks a significant change in immigration policy. While it may require some adjustments for temporary residents, this move is expected to improve the efficiency and security of Canada’s border and immigration processes. For more information on work and study permits, check latest Canada Immigration news and updates.