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Immigration Announcement

IRCC Updates Rules for Business Owners Seeking Temporary Residence Under C11

Austin Campbell

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Temporary Residence Under C11

On May 27, 2025, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) rolled out several important changes for business owners applying for temporary residence under the R205(a) – C11 category of the International Mobility Program. These updates aim to add more clarity, structure, and control to a stream designed for foreign entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals looking to create economic or cultural value in Canada without pursuing permanent residence.

This update is a clear signal from IRCC: business applicants must now present a stronger case, backed by well-documented evidence of both benefit to Canada and financial capacity.

What’s New in the C11 Program for Temporary Business Owners?

Previously known as “Entrepreneurs or self-employed individuals seeking only temporary residence,” the updated section now carries a more precise title: “Business owners seeking only temporary residence.”

Several key changes have been introduced:

  • A new “Definitions” section now clarifies terms to avoid confusion.
  • Applicants must now show proof of sufficient support and business funds to sustain themselves and their ventures during their stay.
  • The eligibility section has been tightened to ensure that only applicants who control at least 51% of the business qualify for a work permit.
  • A temporary stay period has been defined—work permits will not exceed 18 months under this stream.
  • Work experience gained under this permit will not count toward Canadian Experience Class (CEC) pathways for permanent residency.
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In addition to stricter eligibility, IRCC also expanded on the “significant benefit to Canada” requirement. Officers must now assess whether a foreign national’s business will actively create or maintain meaningful economic, social, or cultural advantages for the country. Applicants are expected to submit strong documentary proof of how their business aligns with these objectives.

Stronger Documentation and Clearer Application Process

The updated instructions emphasize the need for complete, credible documentation:

  • Detailed business plans
  • Evidence of capital and operational funding
  • Proof that the applicant’s business will offer significant benefits to Canada
  • A clear timeline that shows the business operation will be temporary or seasonal in nature

Applicants also need to submit their requests to the correct visa office, depending on where they are applying from, to avoid delays or rejections.

What This Means for the International Mobility Program

These updates to the International Mobility Program reinforce IRCC’s focus on maintaining program integrity while ensuring that Canada continues to benefit from foreign entrepreneurial talent. While opportunities remain open for business owners seeking only temporary residence, the bar is now higher. Applicants must demonstrate clear value to the Canadian economy and meet financial and documentation standards from the start. This marks a turning point for the International Mobility Program as it sharpens its focus on transparency, measurable benefits, and short-term business immigration.

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